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Black Tupelo

Nyssa sylvatica

Black Tupelo

Quick Facts

Deciduous or Evergreen?

Deciduous

Avg Height'

Avg Diameter"

60

32

Rarity

Family

Cornaceae

Growing Zone

In Arboretum?

4 - 9

Yes

Help

What's this?

The Black Tupelo, otherwise known as Black Gum tree, is a deciduous tree best known for its stunning fall foliage. Often oval in shape, the Black Tupelo grows straight up and does not bush out as far as other trees of similar heights do. The most unique characteristic of this tree is its bark, which forms a distinct organic pattern across its surface. Small, knob-like structures form on the tree trunk, creating a hyper tactical experience when touched. Branches stick out at 90 degree angles from the trunk.

Image by Krzysztof Ziarnek, Wiki Creative Commons

Foliage

Leaves
This tree turns red, orange, and shocking yellow each fall, making it a popular choice in residential yards. The leaves of this species are oval in shape, flat, and shiny.

Seeds or Cones

These seeds form inside of berry - like fruit at the end of each branch. The berries are edible, and bitter to taste.

Please note: always be absolutely certain of identification before eating a foraged fruit

All illustrations by A.S. Longman

Did you know?

The species name for this tree, sylvatica, means “of the woods”.

Download your own QR code here! On a phone, tap and hold to save. On a computer, right click. See the "make a sign" page for detailed instructions on how to make your own sign, and access additional tools!

Information last fact checked by UW Botanic Garden in Spring 2024

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